A. "中西文化有差異" 用英文怎麼說.
不同意用「culture shock 」!
「culture shock」 標准譯法是:文化沖突
culture shock 強調了兩種文化之間的沖突(conflict ), 「差異」不代表「沖突」,所以個人認為用culture shock 不妥,甚至會引起雙方的矛盾。
"中西文化有差異",一般有如下兩種表達:
There are cultural differences between China and the west.
There are differences between chinese and western culture.
B. 中西文化差異英文舉例帶翻譯是什麼
中西文化差異,英語舉例跟帶翻譯的話就是指英文去描述中西文化的差異,而且是要帶上中文翻譯這樣子的一個內容。
然後具體的一個內容可以是The three meal cultures of China and the West are different. If Westerners have breakfast and dinner, they will be more inclined to cold food. This kind of food is more inclined to low-temperature food.
Then the Chinese people are used to eating hot food three meals a day, which shows the differences between Chinese and Western food cultures. Then, when it comes to drinking water, we often hear about drinking more hot water in our country.
This sentence proves that people in our country prefer hot water or cold water, but in western countries, they prefer to drink water with ice.
Then, their lifestyles are somewhat different. Western people like to live independently and don't like living with their parents or relatives, However, Chinese words have always focused on collective life since ancient times.
中西方的三餐文化是不同的,西方人的早餐跟晚餐的話,他會更加的偏向於冷食這樣子的一個食物,就是說更加的偏向於低溫度的食物,然後中國人習慣一日三餐都是吃熱騰騰的食物的,這就可以看出了中西在飲食上文化的差異。
然後在喝水上,我們在我們國家裡面經常會聽到多喝熱水,這樣子的一句話就證明了我們國家人的人更加喜歡熱水或者是涼白開,但是西方文化的國家的話就更喜歡去喝帶冰塊的水,然後在生活方式也是有些不一樣的,西方的人群的話就喜歡獨立的一個生活,不喜歡跟自己的父母或者是親戚住在一起,但是中國的話自古都是以集體生活為主的。
所以以上就可以作為一個中西文化的生活的差異。
C. 中西文化差異英文簡短怎麼寫
如下:
The cultural differences between China and the west can be said to be great. There are great differences in diet. Chinese people like to eat hot food, including hot water, which is also necessary for life, but people in western countries are not so particular about hot food.
Drinking a glass of water with ice in the morning is also a common thing there. In addition, the pressure of students on the curriculum is also different. High school students in western countries can more develop their interests and hobbies.
High school students in China are more likely to stay in the classroom and have a lot of test papers to complete.
They basically stay in the classroom for a whole year in senior three. The above is a small part that expounds the cultural differences between China and the West.
中西方的文化差異可以說是極大的,在飲食方面的差異就很大了,中國人喜歡吃熱騰騰的食物,包括熱水也是生活必備,但是西方國家的人則對於熱的食物沒有那麼講究,早上喝一杯帶有冰塊的水也是他們那裡經常有的事情。
還有就是學生在課程上面的壓力也是不同的,在西方國家的高中生更多的可以去發展自己的興趣愛好,在中國的高中生更多的是呆在課室里學習,並且擁有著非常多的試卷需要去完成,在高三整整一年的時間基本都是呆在課室裡面學習。以上就是闡述了中西方文化差異的一小部分。
D. 中西方文化的差異(英語作文)
寫作思路:根據題目要求,可以以生活中某個相關事情作為主題,最後總結自己的感受。
My dream is to study abroad in the future. I amalways that kind of life can come true soon.
我的夢想是以後可以去留學。我總是希望那樣的生活能早日成真。
But, before I realize my dream, I have to do somepreparation.
但是,在實現夢想之前,我得做一些准備工作。
I think the most important thing I need to do first is to adapt the life there.
我想我首先需要做的是適應那裡的生活。
It is said that there is a big difference between the eastern and western culture.
據說東西方文化是有差異的。
If I know nothing, it is easy for me to have culture conflict.
如果我什麼都不知道,很容易發生文化沖突。
It will put me into an embarrass place.
這會置我於一個尷尬的地方。
For example, dragon is the leader for all animals and it has holy good meaning in china.
例如,龍是在中國是萬獸之王,有著無比神聖的意義。
But it means violence in the western country.
但是在西方國家則是暴力的象徵。
I need to learn as much the cultural conflicts as possible to make my oversea life become easier.
我要盡量了解更多的文化沖突,這樣我的留學生活才會變得更簡單。
E. 中西文化差異的英語作文帶翻譯
如下:
My dream is to study abroad in the future. I amalways that kind of life can come true soon.
我的夢想是以後可以去留學。我總是希望那樣的生活能早日成真。
But, before I realize my dream, I have to do somepreparation.
但是,在實現夢想之前,我得做一些准備工作。
I think the most important thing I need to do first is to adapt the life there.
我想我首先需要做的是適應那裡的生活。
It is said that there is a big difference between the eastern and western culture.
據說東西方文化是有差異的。
If I know nothing, it is easy for me to have culture conflict.
如果我什麼都不知道,很容易發生文化沖突。
It will put me into an embarrass place.
這會置我於一個尷尬的地方。
For example, dragon is the leader for all animals and it has holy good meaning in china.
例如,龍是在中國是萬獸之王,有著無比神聖的意義。
But it means violence in the western country.
但是在西方國家則是暴力的象徵。
I need to learn as much the cultural conflicts as possible to make my oversea life become easier.
我要盡量了解更多的文化沖突,這樣我的留學生活才會變得更簡單。
作文寫作方法
1、確定中心,寫出深意。我們要著於挖掘所寫事件中含有的生活哲理或找出它閃光的地方,反復思考,確定文章的中心思想。即善於從普通的小事中寫出深意來。
2、文章的六要素要交待清楚。一件事情的發生,離不開時間、地點、人物、事情的起因、經過和結果這六方面,即常說的「六要素」,只有交待清楚這幾方面,才能使讀者對所敘述的事,有個清楚、全面的了解。
3、言之有序,條理要清楚。根據所述時間選擇合理的順序來安排材料。一般敘事順敘、倒敘和插敘三種。
4、詳略得當,突出重點。一般事件的材料有主次之分,能體現文章中心的材料是主要材料,這部分要詳寫,次要內容可略寫或不寫,主次分明,給讀者以深刻的印象。
F. 中西文化差異英文舉例帶翻譯怎麼寫
寫作思路:可以從飲食、人際關系、生活、服飾、教育等方面進行舉例說明,語法要正確,語言要通順連貫等等。
正文:
Examples of cultural differences between China and the West include diet, weather, life, clothing, ecation and so on.
1. Diet: Westerners prefer cold food for breakfast and dinner; Chinese people are used to eating hot food or cooked food three times a day.
2. Interpersonal relationship: Westerners have a clear relationship with others and are used to AA system; Chinese people speak of benevolence and righteousness and like to treat and pay.
3. Life: Western life tends to live independently; Since ancient times, Chinese people have lived in groups.
4. Dress: Western men usually wear conservative suits, white shirts and ties on formal social occasions, and black leather shoes. Western women should wear dress suits on formal occasions; Although Chinese people are becoming more and more westernized, they will also see many people wearing vests, shorts, slippers and other clothes that the West believes are not polite.
5. Ecation: Chinese ecation is mostly a kind of closed ecation, which must abide by school rules; Western ecation is completely a space for developing free thinking. They learn in play and think in learning.
6. When others praise, the Chinese are modest and the westerners are grateful; When cooking and doing things, Westerners always know how many kilograms, how many hours, and how many minutes. Chinese people often use words such as a little or a moment; At the dinner table, the Chinese advise the guests to eat and drink more, while the Westerners respect the guests' personal rights and interests and do not urge or deman.
7. In cooking, Chinese people pay attention to the formal beauty of dishes such as color, aroma and so on, while Westerners pay more attention to the nutrition of food; Chinese people eat together at a table, while Westerners divide the food into one share for each person; In art, Westerners seek truth and Chinese seek God; wait.
翻譯:
中西方文化差異的例子有飲食方面、天氣方面、生活方面、服飾方面、教育方面等。
1、飲食方面:西方人的早餐和晚餐更偏向於冷食;中國人則習慣一日三餐吃熱食或者是熟食。
2、人際關系方面:西方人與人關系分明,習慣AA制;中國人講仁義,喜歡請客買單。
3、生活方面:西方的生活傾向於獨立生活;中國人自古就是集體生活。
4、服飾方面:西方男士在正式社交場合通常穿保守式樣的西裝,內穿白襯衫,打領帶通常穿黑色的皮鞋,西方女士在正式場合要穿禮服套裝;雖中國人穿著打扮日趨西化,也會看到不少人穿著背心、短褲、拖鞋等西方認為不合禮儀的服飾。
5、教育方面:中國教育,大多是一種封閉教育,得遵守校規;西方教育完全是一種開拓自由思維的空間,他們是在玩中學習,在學習中思考。
6、別人贊揚時,中國人謙虛西方人感激;做飯做事,西方人總是弄清幾斤幾兩幾時幾刻,中國人多用少許、片刻之類的詞;餐桌上,中國人勸客人多吃多喝,西方人則尊重客人個人權益,不督促不強求。
7、烹飪上,中國人注重色香味等菜餚的形式美感,西方人更多注重食物的營養;中國人吃飯時圍成一桌共同吃,西方人則將食物分成每人一份;美術上,西方人求真,中國人求神;等等。
G. 中西方文化差異(英語最好)
culture differences between English and Chinese
Everything is relative, cultural difference being no exception. Culture, as the total pattern of human behavior and its procts, oversteps geographical limits and historical conditions in many ways, and it is characterized by its strong penetrativeness and fusibility. The advancement of the globalized economy and the rapidity and ease of modern communication, transportation, and mass media have resulted in an ever increasing exchange between cultures, unprecedented in scale, scope, and speed. Consequently, an increase in universality and a rection in difference between cultures is an inevitable trend. It is no surprise to see phenomena characteristic of one culture existing in another. As a result, some people even fear that the world will become a ll place when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike. Nevertheless, the 「cultural sediment」 formed through long-range accumulation is not to be easily removed, and the cultural tradition handed down from generation to generation shows great consistency and continuity. The cultures of different regions and nations still have their own distinctive peculiarities, and therefore significance still needs to be attached to the study of the indivialities of different cultures against the background of their universality.
H. 中外文化的差異(英文)
評論 ┆ 舉報
最佳答案此答案由提問者自己選擇,並不代表網路知道知識人的觀點
回答:short111
大師
12月9日 22:40 找了一個,那裡還真多呢。給你個聯結
http://www.theharbinger.org/china.html
你自己去找吧
A Letter from China:
Differences in American and Chinese Culture
(The fourth in a series of letters about China by Ernest Pinson--Ch'eng Ping Sun)
"Quing wen, ni shi shei?" ("Excuse me, who are you?")
By and large Americans have a rather antiquated and distorted view of China and Chinese people. Some of us still tend to see China as the land of rickshaws, Emperors with hundreds of concubines, women that bind their feet and wear long dresses like robes, men that grow goatees or tie their hair in a queue. True, almost every Chinese citizen must boil his water before drinking. True, they have been through much in the past 20th century that has destroyed many of their historical relics, manuscripts, and ecational institutions. True, they have had internal civil wars that divided the country and caused a lost sense of direction for government and society. True, they do not have the standard of living in many areas we enjoy but so take for granted, e.g., cars, air condition, food conveniences, True, the opportunities for ecation are not as open. On the other hand, they have made great strides in the last 15 years toward instrial and technological modernization. Everywhere one looks a new highway is being built. Every college campus I visited has several new buildings (still only 3 % of the GNP goes into ecation). China is reportedly in the top ten nations in instrial output. I'll go out on a limb and bet she is in the top five with USA, Japan, Germany, France, and Russia given another 15 years.
Having said that, let's talk about some differences between China and America. It seems to me there are three very basic differences between us. First, Chinese are strongly group conscious, whereas Americans are strongly indivialistic. It can be seen in the classroom where each Chinese student has a desk mate (Americans would rebel against being tied to another desk), or in the marriage. Once married most Chinese move in with the parents where at least three, sometimes four, generations of a family live. Try to require that system in America.
Second, there are obvious differences in the Chinese Communist/mercantile system of government and the American democratic/capitalistic system. This will be a topic for a later "Letter From China."
Third, there are fundamental and significant cultural differences. Take courtship and marriage for instance. Typically Chinese do not marry before 27 or 28 years, go with only one, two, at most three different people before marrying, do not display affection publicly, have higher moral standards than most westerners, do not permit homosexuality, do not permit sex shown on TV except as health advertisements, and do not have many divorces. Married students are not permitted in college except in graate schools. No married housing or dormitory is provided. I have asked many students in college about how they court and I often get this response: "sorry, I have had no experience." Women can visit men's dorm rooms, but men cannot visit women's. In my school, students had to be in their rooms by 10:30 p.m. every night, at which time the water and electricity was cut off until 5:30 the next morning. If you saw a girl and boy together you could almost assume they were going steady. The late marriage age fits well with preserving the one-child-one family policy (and let's give the Chinese credit here for realizing the over-population problem and trying to do something about it --imagine what a howl would go up if the US government tried to impose that limit on us).
Another cultural difference is the way they honor the deceased. They have one day each year in April, I believe, that I wish we Americans would adopt where all family members go together to each separate grave site and remember their dead. They talk to and about the deceased, burn fake money and incense over the site, recite poems or sayings and generally have moments of silence in memory. In past years anyone could bury the deceased in the fields, or woods, or mountains. Since the Red Guard days, however, when Chinese were discouraged from burial, and since burial has become expensive, cremation has become more popular. They still have the all night vigils, parties, singing, moving the body from relative to relative as in the past --somewhat similar to the "wakes" of bygone era.
Still another cultural difference is some strange taboos I've stumbled upon. One does not write the names of people in red -- it means their death; nor give a clock as a gift -- the sound of the Chinese word is an evil omen, nor give one an umbrella for a gift -- for the same reason, or praise another in public -- it is considering asking for favors; nor do they give cards and flowers much at graation, birthdays, anniversaries, holidays; nor is it proper for male strangers (foreigners) to be very friendly or courteous to women. I was walking with the family of one of my students in a garden path and her mother's shoe came untied. I knelt down to tie the shoe, trying to show off my American politeness, and she jerked her shoe away, frowned, and gave it to her daughter to tie. I was being too familiar. In some walks, especially across water, the bridges or paths zigzag. This is because of the belief that evil spirits must move in a straight line and can not change directions -- hence the zigzag. They also have a different view of dragons. Western societies are prone to take them seriously and as powerful forces of evil ("Beowulf," for example); whereas Chinese are quick to tell you that a dragon is a composite of 8 other animals and are thus more likely to be seen as harmless, funny, loving creatures.
Finally, I want to indicate some differences between us just by listing a few of the many inventions Chinese have done. Recall that their civilization goes back 6,000 years and basically evolved from the same locale. Ours in the USA is more recent and diverse, since we are called the "melting pot" of many nations. Gunpowder, noodles, the compass, the use of the horse in war, block printing, the umbrella, lacquer, silk and silkworm raising, tea, calligraphy, jade used in jewelry, inlaid gold and silver porcelain, brocade, irrigation canals, earthenware (5500 BC), chop sticks, bronze (1600 BC), lyrical epic, standing bells (770 BC).
One could go on with other cultural and custom differences, but I hear these bells gonging for dinner, and I'm hungry -- besides, that's the topic for our next letter -- FOOD
揪錯 ┆ 評論 ┆ 舉報
I. 中西文化差異的英文舉例帶翻譯有哪些
In the way of thinking,Westerners pay attention to speculation,rationality,analysis and demonstration,analysis as a whole and synthesis.
思維方式上方面,西方人注重思辨、理性、分析、實證,剖析整體再加以綜合。
Chinese people pay attention to values,integrity and experience.
中國人注重直觀、整體、經驗。
In the view of Western philosophers, only speculative things are the most real, perfect and beautiful.
在西方哲人看來,只有思辨性的東西才是最真實、最完善、最美好的。
The traditional way of thinking in China is to dece without reasoning.
中國傳統的思維方式,不是通過歸納推理,演繹推導。
Based on the fact,with the existing experience and knowledge,the guests will recognize,understand and judge the essence and regularity of the things they see.
而是基於事實,憑借已有的經驗和知識,對客觀事物的本質及其規律性加以識別、理解和進行整體判斷。
In terms of value orientation,Westerners pay attention to self centeredness,respect for indivials and competition.
價值取向方面,西方人注重以自我為中心,重個人、重競爭。
Chinese people pay attention to group,society and harmony.Westerners' values believe that indivial is the fundamental point of human society.
中國人注重群體、社會、和諧。西方人的價值觀認為,個人是人類社會的基點。
In terms of ethics, Westerners pay attention to indivial laissez faire,innovative development and glory.
倫理道德方面,西方人注重個人放任,創新發展,張揚榮譽。
Chinese people pay attention to modesty,prudence and impartiality.
中國人注重謙虛謹慎,不偏不倚。
In terms of norms of conct,Westerners attach importance to interests and law.
行為規范方面,西方人重利、重法。
Western society,because of its emphasis on indivial rights as the benchmark and the pursuit of self-interest as the goal,does not attach importance to the friendship between people.
西方社會由於強調以個人權利為基準,以追求私利為目標,因此不重視人與人之間的情義。
Because of the influence of traditional moral and interest thought,Chinese people value justice over interest,and value emotion over law.
中國人重義」、重情。中國人由於受傳統的義利思想的影響,重義輕利,重情輕法。
J. 用英語寫出中西方文化的差異(簡短的)
這個問題很大,只能概括的講一講。中國文化的核心是「天人合一」,中國人思考問題是用綜合的思維模式。而西方人則不同,他們講究的是二分法,喜歡把問題分開來看。這應當是中西文化最大的差異了。
隨著經濟全球化的加快,新文化產生了。正如你所說的「中西文化結合」,引用palen的話「這樣也是一種文化」。其實反過來想也是蠻有道理的--如果我們國家偉大文化跟不上時代的步伐,被淘汰掉也就不稀奇了。我不明白很多人在急些什麼(不是這兒的人),正如你所說的我們的前年文化可能在一朝一夕間就完全變成純種的西方文化(說白了更多的是美國文化)嗎?答案顯然不可能。但中西文化結合給與我們一個警示:如果我們沒有捍衛我們認為有價值的文化的意識,那我們的文化就真的要滅亡了!
說起我們同胞對西方「不三不四」認識的例子就太多了。我本人在澳洲留學,上學期公車上碰到了2個來澳州培訓英語的江蘇的大學教師。你說老師說話一般都是有憑有據的,說出來有一定的公信力吧。可其中的一個拽的根什麼是地說在這里讀大學比在國內讀要輕松吧。我乍一聽就氣得跟什麼似的,你說說哪有這么說話的?我平時感報告到凌晨3點時他在干什麼?睡覺!他憑什麼全盤否認了我作出的努力。沒錯,每次在學校我們個個看起來很輕松,但如果沒有我趕到3點的報告,怎麼會有我最終得滿分學分?平時吃飯說話大聲就算了,為什麼等熱飯的時候不排排隊?我的西方同學們對此怨聲載道,由此他們竟然等了半小時都沒熱到飯!出門在外我真的不想說他們的壞話,因為說他們就好像在說自己,可是不得不說他們真得很沒有教養。不過就是一群重當學生的老師,他們憑什麼夜郎自大地對這里的現象進行主觀的批判。狹隘的老師們!哼!真為他們感到可恥!真是愧為人師,是問像這樣的老師能教出什麼好學生來?
希望我們大家能尊重彼此的文化,不要一味地學習「拿來主義」,行動前好好想像有沒有冒犯到對方,從而更理性地看待中西文化結合。