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中外文化的差异用英语怎么说

发布时间:2022-07-19 15:04:32

A. "中西文化有差异" 用英文怎么说.

不同意用“culture shock ”!

“culture shock” 标准译法是:文化冲突

culture shock 强调了两种文化之间的冲突(conflict ), “差异”不代表“冲突”,所以个人认为用culture shock 不妥,甚至会引起双方的矛盾。

"中西文化有差异",一般有如下两种表达:

There are cultural differences between China and the west.

There are differences between chinese and western culture.

B. 中西文化差异英文举例带翻译是什么

中西文化差异,英语举例跟带翻译的话就是指英文去描述中西文化的差异,而且是要带上中文翻译这样子的一个内容。


然后具体的一个内容可以是The three meal cultures of China and the West are different. If Westerners have breakfast and dinner, they will be more inclined to cold food. This kind of food is more inclined to low-temperature food.

Then the Chinese people are used to eating hot food three meals a day, which shows the differences between Chinese and Western food cultures. Then, when it comes to drinking water, we often hear about drinking more hot water in our country.

This sentence proves that people in our country prefer hot water or cold water, but in western countries, they prefer to drink water with ice.

Then, their lifestyles are somewhat different. Western people like to live independently and don't like living with their parents or relatives, However, Chinese words have always focused on collective life since ancient times.

中西方的三餐文化是不同的,西方人的早餐跟晚餐的话,他会更加的偏向于冷食这样子的一个食物,就是说更加的偏向于低温度的食物,然后中国人习惯一日三餐都是吃热腾腾的食物的,这就可以看出了中西在饮食上文化的差异。

然后在喝水上,我们在我们国家里面经常会听到多喝热水,这样子的一句话就证明了我们国家人的人更加喜欢热水或者是凉白开,但是西方文化的国家的话就更喜欢去喝带冰块的水,然后在生活方式也是有些不一样的,西方的人群的话就喜欢独立的一个生活,不喜欢跟自己的父母或者是亲戚住在一起,但是中国的话自古都是以集体生活为主的。

所以以上就可以作为一个中西文化的生活的差异。

C. 中西文化差异英文简短怎么写

如下:

The cultural differences between China and the west can be said to be great. There are great differences in diet. Chinese people like to eat hot food, including hot water, which is also necessary for life, but people in western countries are not so particular about hot food.

Drinking a glass of water with ice in the morning is also a common thing there. In addition, the pressure of students on the curriculum is also different. High school students in western countries can more develop their interests and hobbies.

High school students in China are more likely to stay in the classroom and have a lot of test papers to complete.

They basically stay in the classroom for a whole year in senior three. The above is a small part that expounds the cultural differences between China and the West.

中西方的文化差异可以说是极大的,在饮食方面的差异就很大了,中国人喜欢吃热腾腾的食物,包括热水也是生活必备,但是西方国家的人则对于热的食物没有那么讲究,早上喝一杯带有冰块的水也是他们那里经常有的事情。

还有就是学生在课程上面的压力也是不同的,在西方国家的高中生更多的可以去发展自己的兴趣爱好,在中国的高中生更多的是呆在课室里学习,并且拥有着非常多的试卷需要去完成,在高三整整一年的时间基本都是呆在课室里面学习。以上就是阐述了中西方文化差异的一小部分。

D. 中西方文化的差异(英语作文)

写作思路:根据题目要求,可以以生活中某个相关事情作为主题,最后总结自己的感受。

My dream is to study abroad in the future. I amalways that kind of life can come true soon.

我的梦想是以后可以去留学。我总是希望那样的生活能早日成真。

But, before I realize my dream, I have to do somepreparation.

但是,在实现梦想之前,我得做一些准备工作。

I think the most important thing I need to do first is to adapt the life there.

我想我首先需要做的是适应那里的生活。

It is said that there is a big difference between the eastern and western culture.

据说东西方文化是有差异的。

If I know nothing, it is easy for me to have culture conflict.

如果我什么都不知道,很容易发生文化冲突。

It will put me into an embarrass place.

这会置我于一个尴尬的地方。

For example, dragon is the leader for all animals and it has holy good meaning in china.

例如,龙是在中国是万兽之王,有着无比神圣的意义。

But it means violence in the western country.

但是在西方国家则是暴力的象征。

I need to learn as much the cultural conflicts as possible to make my oversea life become easier.

我要尽量了解更多的文化冲突,这样我的留学生活才会变得更简单。

E. 中西文化差异的英语作文带翻译

如下:

My dream is to study abroad in the future. I amalways that kind of life can come true soon.

我的梦想是以后可以去留学。我总是希望那样的生活能早日成真。

But, before I realize my dream, I have to do somepreparation.

但是,在实现梦想之前,我得做一些准备工作。

I think the most important thing I need to do first is to adapt the life there.

我想我首先需要做的是适应那里的生活。

It is said that there is a big difference between the eastern and western culture.

据说东西方文化是有差异的。

If I know nothing, it is easy for me to have culture conflict.

如果我什么都不知道,很容易发生文化冲突。

It will put me into an embarrass place.

这会置我于一个尴尬的地方。

For example, dragon is the leader for all animals and it has holy good meaning in china.

例如,龙是在中国是万兽之王,有着无比神圣的意义。

But it means violence in the western country.

但是在西方国家则是暴力的象征。

I need to learn as much the cultural conflicts as possible to make my oversea life become easier.

我要尽量了解更多的文化冲突,这样我的留学生活才会变得更简单。

作文写作方法

1、确定中心,写出深意。我们要着于挖掘所写事件中含有的生活哲理或找出它闪光的地方,反复思考,确定文章的中心思想。即善于从普通的小事中写出深意来。

2、文章的六要素要交待清楚。一件事情的发生,离不开时间、地点、人物、事情的起因、经过和结果这六方面,即常说的“六要素”,只有交待清楚这几方面,才能使读者对所叙述的事,有个清楚、全面的了解。

3、言之有序,条理要清楚。根据所述时间选择合理的顺序来安排材料。一般叙事顺叙、倒叙和插叙三种。

4、详略得当,突出重点。一般事件的材料有主次之分,能体现文章中心的材料是主要材料,这部分要详写,次要内容可略写或不写,主次分明,给读者以深刻的印象。

F. 中西文化差异英文举例带翻译怎么写

写作思路:可以从饮食、人际关系、生活、服饰、教育等方面进行举例说明,语法要正确,语言要通顺连贯等等。

正文:

Examples of cultural differences between China and the West include diet, weather, life, clothing, ecation and so on.

1. Diet: Westerners prefer cold food for breakfast and dinner; Chinese people are used to eating hot food or cooked food three times a day.

2. Interpersonal relationship: Westerners have a clear relationship with others and are used to AA system; Chinese people speak of benevolence and righteousness and like to treat and pay.

3. Life: Western life tends to live independently; Since ancient times, Chinese people have lived in groups.

4. Dress: Western men usually wear conservative suits, white shirts and ties on formal social occasions, and black leather shoes. Western women should wear dress suits on formal occasions; Although Chinese people are becoming more and more westernized, they will also see many people wearing vests, shorts, slippers and other clothes that the West believes are not polite.

5. Ecation: Chinese ecation is mostly a kind of closed ecation, which must abide by school rules; Western ecation is completely a space for developing free thinking. They learn in play and think in learning.

6. When others praise, the Chinese are modest and the westerners are grateful; When cooking and doing things, Westerners always know how many kilograms, how many hours, and how many minutes. Chinese people often use words such as a little or a moment; At the dinner table, the Chinese advise the guests to eat and drink more, while the Westerners respect the guests' personal rights and interests and do not urge or deman.

7. In cooking, Chinese people pay attention to the formal beauty of dishes such as color, aroma and so on, while Westerners pay more attention to the nutrition of food; Chinese people eat together at a table, while Westerners divide the food into one share for each person; In art, Westerners seek truth and Chinese seek God; wait.

翻译:

中西方文化差异的例子有饮食方面、天气方面、生活方面、服饰方面、教育方面等。

1、饮食方面:西方人的早餐和晚餐更偏向于冷食;中国人则习惯一日三餐吃热食或者是熟食。

2、人际关系方面:西方人与人关系分明,习惯AA制;中国人讲仁义,喜欢请客买单。

3、生活方面:西方的生活倾向于独立生活;中国人自古就是集体生活。

4、服饰方面:西方男士在正式社交场合通常穿保守式样的西装,内穿白衬衫,打领带通常穿黑色的皮鞋,西方女士在正式场合要穿礼服套装;虽中国人穿着打扮日趋西化,也会看到不少人穿着背心、短裤、拖鞋等西方认为不合礼仪的服饰。

5、教育方面:中国教育,大多是一种封闭教育,得遵守校规;西方教育完全是一种开拓自由思维的空间,他们是在玩中学习,在学习中思考。

6、别人赞扬时,中国人谦虚西方人感激;做饭做事,西方人总是弄清几斤几两几时几刻,中国人多用少许、片刻之类的词;餐桌上,中国人劝客人多吃多喝,西方人则尊重客人个人权益,不督促不强求。

7、烹饪上,中国人注重色香味等菜肴的形式美感,西方人更多注重食物的营养;中国人吃饭时围成一桌共同吃,西方人则将食物分成每人一份;美术上,西方人求真,中国人求神;等等。

G. 中西方文化差异(英语最好)

culture differences between English and Chinese

Everything is relative, cultural difference being no exception. Culture, as the total pattern of human behavior and its procts, oversteps geographical limits and historical conditions in many ways, and it is characterized by its strong penetrativeness and fusibility. The advancement of the globalized economy and the rapidity and ease of modern communication, transportation, and mass media have resulted in an ever increasing exchange between cultures, unprecedented in scale, scope, and speed. Consequently, an increase in universality and a rection in difference between cultures is an inevitable trend. It is no surprise to see phenomena characteristic of one culture existing in another. As a result, some people even fear that the world will become a ll place when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike. Nevertheless, the “cultural sediment” formed through long-range accumulation is not to be easily removed, and the cultural tradition handed down from generation to generation shows great consistency and continuity. The cultures of different regions and nations still have their own distinctive peculiarities, and therefore significance still needs to be attached to the study of the indivialities of different cultures against the background of their universality.

H. 中外文化的差异(英文)

评论 ┆ 举报

最佳答案此答案由提问者自己选择,并不代表网络知道知识人的观点

回答:short111
大师
12月9日 22:40 找了一个,那里还真多呢。给你个联结
http://www.theharbinger.org/china.html
你自己去找吧
A Letter from China:
Differences in American and Chinese Culture
(The fourth in a series of letters about China by Ernest Pinson--Ch'eng Ping Sun)
"Quing wen, ni shi shei?" ("Excuse me, who are you?")

By and large Americans have a rather antiquated and distorted view of China and Chinese people. Some of us still tend to see China as the land of rickshaws, Emperors with hundreds of concubines, women that bind their feet and wear long dresses like robes, men that grow goatees or tie their hair in a queue. True, almost every Chinese citizen must boil his water before drinking. True, they have been through much in the past 20th century that has destroyed many of their historical relics, manuscripts, and ecational institutions. True, they have had internal civil wars that divided the country and caused a lost sense of direction for government and society. True, they do not have the standard of living in many areas we enjoy but so take for granted, e.g., cars, air condition, food conveniences, True, the opportunities for ecation are not as open. On the other hand, they have made great strides in the last 15 years toward instrial and technological modernization. Everywhere one looks a new highway is being built. Every college campus I visited has several new buildings (still only 3 % of the GNP goes into ecation). China is reportedly in the top ten nations in instrial output. I'll go out on a limb and bet she is in the top five with USA, Japan, Germany, France, and Russia given another 15 years.

Having said that, let's talk about some differences between China and America. It seems to me there are three very basic differences between us. First, Chinese are strongly group conscious, whereas Americans are strongly indivialistic. It can be seen in the classroom where each Chinese student has a desk mate (Americans would rebel against being tied to another desk), or in the marriage. Once married most Chinese move in with the parents where at least three, sometimes four, generations of a family live. Try to require that system in America.

Second, there are obvious differences in the Chinese Communist/mercantile system of government and the American democratic/capitalistic system. This will be a topic for a later "Letter From China."

Third, there are fundamental and significant cultural differences. Take courtship and marriage for instance. Typically Chinese do not marry before 27 or 28 years, go with only one, two, at most three different people before marrying, do not display affection publicly, have higher moral standards than most westerners, do not permit homosexuality, do not permit sex shown on TV except as health advertisements, and do not have many divorces. Married students are not permitted in college except in graate schools. No married housing or dormitory is provided. I have asked many students in college about how they court and I often get this response: "sorry, I have had no experience." Women can visit men's dorm rooms, but men cannot visit women's. In my school, students had to be in their rooms by 10:30 p.m. every night, at which time the water and electricity was cut off until 5:30 the next morning. If you saw a girl and boy together you could almost assume they were going steady. The late marriage age fits well with preserving the one-child-one family policy (and let's give the Chinese credit here for realizing the over-population problem and trying to do something about it --imagine what a howl would go up if the US government tried to impose that limit on us).

Another cultural difference is the way they honor the deceased. They have one day each year in April, I believe, that I wish we Americans would adopt where all family members go together to each separate grave site and remember their dead. They talk to and about the deceased, burn fake money and incense over the site, recite poems or sayings and generally have moments of silence in memory. In past years anyone could bury the deceased in the fields, or woods, or mountains. Since the Red Guard days, however, when Chinese were discouraged from burial, and since burial has become expensive, cremation has become more popular. They still have the all night vigils, parties, singing, moving the body from relative to relative as in the past --somewhat similar to the "wakes" of bygone era.

Still another cultural difference is some strange taboos I've stumbled upon. One does not write the names of people in red -- it means their death; nor give a clock as a gift -- the sound of the Chinese word is an evil omen, nor give one an umbrella for a gift -- for the same reason, or praise another in public -- it is considering asking for favors; nor do they give cards and flowers much at graation, birthdays, anniversaries, holidays; nor is it proper for male strangers (foreigners) to be very friendly or courteous to women. I was walking with the family of one of my students in a garden path and her mother's shoe came untied. I knelt down to tie the shoe, trying to show off my American politeness, and she jerked her shoe away, frowned, and gave it to her daughter to tie. I was being too familiar. In some walks, especially across water, the bridges or paths zigzag. This is because of the belief that evil spirits must move in a straight line and can not change directions -- hence the zigzag. They also have a different view of dragons. Western societies are prone to take them seriously and as powerful forces of evil ("Beowulf," for example); whereas Chinese are quick to tell you that a dragon is a composite of 8 other animals and are thus more likely to be seen as harmless, funny, loving creatures.

Finally, I want to indicate some differences between us just by listing a few of the many inventions Chinese have done. Recall that their civilization goes back 6,000 years and basically evolved from the same locale. Ours in the USA is more recent and diverse, since we are called the "melting pot" of many nations. Gunpowder, noodles, the compass, the use of the horse in war, block printing, the umbrella, lacquer, silk and silkworm raising, tea, calligraphy, jade used in jewelry, inlaid gold and silver porcelain, brocade, irrigation canals, earthenware (5500 BC), chop sticks, bronze (1600 BC), lyrical epic, standing bells (770 BC).

One could go on with other cultural and custom differences, but I hear these bells gonging for dinner, and I'm hungry -- besides, that's the topic for our next letter -- FOOD

揪错 ┆ 评论 ┆ 举报

I. 中西文化差异的英文举例带翻译有哪些

In the way of thinking,Westerners pay attention to speculation,rationality,analysis and demonstration,analysis as a whole and synthesis.

思维方式上方面,西方人注重思辨、理性、分析、实证,剖析整体再加以综合。

Chinese people pay attention to values,integrity and experience.

中国人注重直观、整体、经验。

In the view of Western philosophers, only speculative things are the most real, perfect and beautiful.

在西方哲人看来,只有思辨性的东西才是最真实、最完善、最美好的。

The traditional way of thinking in China is to dece without reasoning.

中国传统的思维方式,不是通过归纳推理,演绎推导。

Based on the fact,with the existing experience and knowledge,the guests will recognize,understand and judge the essence and regularity of the things they see.

而是基于事实,凭借已有的经验和知识,对客观事物的本质及其规律性加以识别、理解和进行整体判断。

In terms of value orientation,Westerners pay attention to self centeredness,respect for indivials and competition.

价值取向方面,西方人注重以自我为中心,重个人、重竞争。

Chinese people pay attention to group,society and harmony.Westerners' values believe that indivial is the fundamental point of human society.

中国人注重群体、社会、和谐。西方人的价值观认为,个人是人类社会的基点。

In terms of ethics, Westerners pay attention to indivial laissez faire,innovative development and glory.

伦理道德方面,西方人注重个人放任,创新发展,张扬荣誉。

Chinese people pay attention to modesty,prudence and impartiality.

中国人注重谦虚谨慎,不偏不倚。

In terms of norms of conct,Westerners attach importance to interests and law.

行为规范方面,西方人重利、重法。



Western society,because of its emphasis on indivial rights as the benchmark and the pursuit of self-interest as the goal,does not attach importance to the friendship between people.

西方社会由于强调以个人权利为基准,以追求私利为目标,因此不重视人与人之间的情义。

Because of the influence of traditional moral and interest thought,Chinese people value justice over interest,and value emotion over law.

中国人重义”、重情。中国人由于受传统的义利思想的影响,重义轻利,重情轻法。

J. 用英语写出中西方文化的差异(简短的)

这个问题很大,只能概括的讲一讲。中国文化的核心是“天人合一”,中国人思考问题是用综合的思维模式。而西方人则不同,他们讲究的是二分法,喜欢把问题分开来看。这应当是中西文化最大的差异了。

随着经济全球化的加快,新文化产生了。正如你所说的“中西文化结合”,引用palen的话“这样也是一种文化”。其实反过来想也是蛮有道理的--如果我们国家伟大文化跟不上时代的步伐,被淘汰掉也就不稀奇了。我不明白很多人在急些什么(不是这儿的人),正如你所说的我们的前年文化可能在一朝一夕间就完全变成纯种的西方文化(说白了更多的是美国文化)吗?答案显然不可能。但中西文化结合给与我们一个警示:如果我们没有捍卫我们认为有价值的文化的意识,那我们的文化就真的要灭亡了!
说起我们同胞对西方“不三不四”认识的例子就太多了。我本人在澳洲留学,上学期公车上碰到了2个来澳州培训英语的江苏的大学教师。你说老师说话一般都是有凭有据的,说出来有一定的公信力吧。可其中的一个拽的根什么是地说在这里读大学比在国内读要轻松吧。我乍一听就气得跟什么似的,你说说哪有这么说话的?我平时感报告到凌晨3点时他在干什么?睡觉!他凭什么全盘否认了我作出的努力。没错,每次在学校我们个个看起来很轻松,但如果没有我赶到3点的报告,怎么会有我最终得满分学分?平时吃饭说话大声就算了,为什么等热饭的时候不排排队?我的西方同学们对此怨声载道,由此他们竟然等了半小时都没热到饭!出门在外我真的不想说他们的坏话,因为说他们就好像在说自己,可是不得不说他们真得很没有教养。不过就是一群重当学生的老师,他们凭什么夜郎自大地对这里的现象进行主观的批判。狭隘的老师们!哼!真为他们感到可耻!真是愧为人师,是问像这样的老师能教出什么好学生来?
希望我们大家能尊重彼此的文化,不要一味地学习“拿来主义”,行动前好好想象有没有冒犯到对方,从而更理性地看待中西文化结合。

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