如何用英语介绍西方的饮食文化

1. 美国的饮食文化英语中文都要简单一点的哦

美国饮食文化：

英文：One kind of the culture formation all should have certain history accumulation , general history sometimes is therefore likely to bring up one kind of cooking culture。

一种文化的形成都应具有一定的历史积累，一般历史往往就能造就一种饮食文化。

China has had two thousand long history many years , has created uncounted splendid civilization, before this culture contain middle。food and drink using Chinese has both extensive knowledge and profound scholarship especially 。

中国有着二千多年的悠久历史，创造了无数的灿烂文明，在这种文化蕴藏中，使中国的饮食更加博大精深，技术的高超，菜式的多样，造型的精致，的确令人惊叹。

the technology excellence , dyadic various of dish , the model delicacy, make people exclaim indeed。Because the United Kingdom immigrant in American is more , the dyadic beautiful dish is to develop on dyadic dish of English basis mainly。

由于在美国的英国移民较多，所以美式菜基本上是在英式菜的基础上发展起来的。

Another , the history because of American are short , tradition , conservative ideas are less 。fall into a groove neither on habits and customs, American gets rich agricultures of local herd a proct , moves other combining with Europe。

另外，由于美国的历史短，传统、保守思想较少，在生活习惯上也不墨守成规，美国人得当地丰富的农牧产品，结合欧洲其他移民和当地印第安人的生活习惯，形成了独特的美国饮食文化。

(1)如何用英语介绍西方的饮食文化扩展阅读：

美国和中国的饮食差别。

1、饮食观念的差异。

中国人吃的是口味。“味”，是中国饮食的魅力所在。中国人饮食的目的，除了果腹充饥，同时还满足对美味的渴望,带来身心的愉悦。

西方是一种理性的，讲求科学的饮食观念。西方饮食用绝对的理性来规范人的行为，用“科学”、“营养”来排斥能给人带来愉悦享受的美食,虽能满足生理需要，但不能使人从中获得精神上的愉悦,可谓美中不足。西方人注重营养，以至他们大多数是高大强壮的。

2、烹饪方法的差异。

在中国，烹调是一种艺术，它以极强烈的趣味性，甚至还带有一定的游戏性，吸引着以饮食为人生之至乐的中国人。烹调之于中国，简直与音乐、舞蹈、诗歌、绘画一样，拥有提高人生境界的伟大意义。

中国烹饪方法奇多：溜、焖、烧、汆、蒸、炸、酥、烩、扒、炖、爆、炒、砂锅、拔丝等无所不有，做出的菜肴更是让人眼花缭乱。

西方的烹饪方法不像中国那样复杂多变，西餐的装盘立体感强,可食性强，所有进盘的食品绝大多数都能食用，点缀品就是主菜的配菜。西餐的原料多选择新鲜、无污染、天然、操作工艺自然的，尽量发挥其本味，干货原料用的不是太多，牛奶在西餐中是不可缺少的原料。

3、用餐礼仪的差异。

在礼仪方面，中西之间更显不同。在中国古代的用餐过程中，就有一套繁文缛节。《礼记·曲记》载：“共食不饱，共饭不择手，毋放饭，毋固获；毋扬饭，卒食，客自前跪，撒饭齐以授相者，主人辞于客，然后客坐。”

这段话大意主要是：大家共同吃饭时，不可以只顾自己吃饭。如果和别人一起吃饭,必须检查手的清洁。不要把多余的饭放回锅里，不要专占着食物，也不要簸扬着热饭。

吃完饭后，客人应该起身向前收拾桌上的盘碟交给主人，主人跟着起身请客人不要劳动，然后客人再坐下。这些礼仪有的在现代也是必要的礼貌。

在西方宴席上，主人一般只给客人夹一次菜，其余由客人自主食用。若客人不要，就不再劝人家吃，也不按中国人的习惯频频给客人劝酒、夹菜。吃东西时不发出响声，但客人要注意赞赏主人准备的饭菜。若与人谈话，只能与邻座交谈，不要与距离远的人交谈。

2. 西方餐饮文化英文介绍

The Western culture manner 's “ dinner table manners"
The habit of have mealing of west is different from we much have, especially colloquy a western meal the party, rules is rather many.When join in a western meal parties should notice the following items:
1, the wine that foreigner is general did not let the habit let the vegetables, therefore you like to eat the what, no harm to much take the point.
2, should wait the all guest the in front to all ascended the vegetables, hostess to picked up her knife with after fork signal hint can just use the meal.
3, the table napkin should spread on the knee.Can also defend at the neck is last or chest front, but not very square.Can wipe the oil on your mouth or stains on the finger with table napkin dime, but the absolutely not can the wipe cutlery.
4, have meal to sit properly body not want two arms lay down horizontally on the table.
5, usage knife and fork hour, should the left hand use the fork, and by hand use the knife.Slice the meat should avoid the knife to slice on the porcelain dish to send out the sound.Midway let go of the knife and fork, and should report the "eight" the matrix cent put on the plate.If the knife and fork put together, mean to complete with meal.
6, want to drink the water, should be first food pharyngeal bottom.While drinking the water with glass cup, want to wipe the oil stains on the mouth first, and the in order to prevent make dirty the cup.
7, if sneeze or cough, or want the bathroom, should humality that face surroundings sorry.
8, have meal, always remain mum to is not polite , but mastication food the hour don't speak the words, and swallow again answer.
9, be the bellboy according to this give the guest top vegetables, walk to the left side that you, just the your turn take the vegetables.
Complete with meal, and the hostess stand to rise, and can just leave the seat.The table napkin puts on the table, and don't shine on the original kind fold good
(一)基本的讲究

排列座次时，国内外的基本作法有所不同。在涉外场合排列座次时，一般均应遵守国际惯例。

1.我国传统作法

在排列并排的座次时，我国的传统作法是"以左为上"，即认为居左之位高于居右之位。当前，国内在举行会议及正式合影时，仍多沿用此法。

2.国际通行作法

并排排列座次时，国际上的通行作法是"以右为上"，即认为居右之位高于居左之位。在涉外场合，它已被广泛采用。

关于中国人的宴席座次礼仪

古代中国素有“礼仪之邦”之称，讲礼仪，循礼法，崇礼教，重礼信关于中国人的宴席座次礼仪 ，守礼仪，是中国人数千年的传统。“不学礼，无以立”，礼的核心是人的社会行为规范，是中国民众已经习惯和风俗化了的社会性行为准则、道德尺度与各种礼节。所谓“礼节民心，让则不争”；“衣食既足，礼让以兴”，礼就是个人利欲心的节制和人群利益的调度。讲礼，就是要谦恭退让，“礼”与“让”往往相连，这就是“礼让”一词的由来和义释。

中国最早的礼和最普泛、最重要的礼，可以说就是食礼，“夫礼之初，始诸饮食”，用食来敬神，表明“礼”是极隆重的事，并且是起源很早的。礼是以个人的文化学识与心性修养为基础的。检验一个人修养的最好场合，莫过于集群宴会了。因此，“子能食食，教以右手”（《礼记·内则》），家庭启蒙礼教的第一课便是食礼。而中国宴会繁缛食礼的基础仪程和中心环节，即是宴席上的座次之礼——“安席”。史载，汉高祖刘邦的发迹就缘于他于沛县令的“重客”群豪宴会上旁若无人“坐上坐”。当时还是“席地而坐”，“上坐”，乃宴席的“尊位所在”，亦即“席端”。这种宴席上的“上坐”，因坐制的饮食基础器具、几案、餐桌椅形制的历史演变而有时代的不同。两汉以前，“席南向北向，以西方为上”，即以面朝东坐为上。《史记·项羽本纪》中鸿门宴会的座次是一规范：“项王、项伯东向坐，亚父南向坐，亚父者，范增也。沛公北向坐，张良西向坐”，此即顾炎武所谓：“古人之坐，以东向为尊。”着是指的“室”内设宴的座礼。而在位于宫室主要建筑物前部中央坐北朝南的“堂”上，则是以南向为最尊，次为西向，再次为东向。隋唐以后，开始了由坐床向垂足高坐起居方式的转变，方型、矩型诸种形制餐桌均以齐备，座次利益也因之有新的改变。方桌以边长92.5厘米、高87.5厘米的“八仙桌”为代表，贵客专桌，等而下之可2人、3人、4人、6人或8人一桌。除专桌以外，两人以上者，一般为1:1主陪客制。圆桌是应聚宴人多和席面大的要求之运而生的。最初也让用惯了方桌的人们颇不顺应，正如袁枚《园几》诗所说：“让处不知谁首席，坐时只觉可添宾。”

圆桌成清中叶后饭店酒楼流行的餐台式样，今日家庭中亦普遍使用，尤为今日餐饮业及机关企业食堂的会宴用桌面。其座次一般是依餐厅或室的方位与装饰设计风格而定，或取向门、朝阳，或依厅室设计装饰风格所体现出的重心与突出位置设首位。通常服务员摆台时以口布折叠成花、鸟等造型，首位造型会非常醒目，使人一望而知。而隆重的大型宴会则往往在各餐台座位前预先摆放座位卡（席签），所发请柬上则标明与宴者的台号。这样或由司仪导入，或持柬按图索骥、对号入座，自然不易出错。

3. 用英语简单介绍一下西方国家的饮食习惯60字左右

Because of Chinese and western philosophy, Western food science, nutrition as the supreme criterion, especially emphasis on the nutritional content of the food with the appropriateness, heat supply will be just perfect, and these nutrients can fully absorb food, with no other side effects. While the food color, fragrance, taste, is a requirement. Even in the west country -- France come first on the list of the diet, the diet culture although in many aspects and we approximate, but exposure to nutritional issues, the two sides will pull away. French cuisine is also the pursuit of delicious, but don't forget the" nutrition" this premise, want nutrition and delicious is that they do not take.Western cooking exquisite nutrition and ignore the taste, at least not to taste for the primary purpose of. They drink table, ice cold wine plus ice, while the distribution in the lingual surface of the gustatory nerve by a loss of taste sensitivity, greatly, graally to taste; the bloody steak and white water, white water meat, boiled beans, boiled potatoes, although a bit".", but not in particular" channel".The Western diet on meat, raw food, cold food mainlyAnd Chinese diet eat cereal vegetable on the contrary, Western food meat, animal raw material. The Western diet, the mode of proction to livestock, meat in the diet has been very high proportion. Arrived latter-day, cultivate proportion of course of study to increase, but the meat component remains significantly higher than chinese. As a result of natural delicious meat, cooking can be simple, so limit the Western cooking skills development. Europeans in the display when the rich, with many eating utensils to performance, utensils and the luxury to be about how much content. In addition, many western dining buffet, buffet, eating cold majority, and salad food is fresh.
由于中西哲学思想的不同，西方人饮食重科学，以营养为最高准则，特别讲求食物的营养成分的搭配是否适宜，热量的供给是否恰到好处，以及这些营养成分是否能为进食者充分吸收，有无其他副作用。而菜点的色、香、味如何，则是次一等的要求。即或在西方首屈一指的饮食大国——法国，其饮食文化虽然在很多方面与我们近似，但一接触到营养问题，双方便拉开了距离。法国烹调虽亦追求美味，但同时不忘“营养”这一大前提，舍营养而求美味是他们所不取的。
西方烹调讲究营养而忽视味道，至少是不以味觉享受为首要目的。他们以冷饮佐餐，冰镇的冷酒还要再加冰块，而分布在舌表面的味觉神经一经冰镇，便大大丧失品味的灵敏度，渐至不能辨味；那带血的牛排与白水鱼、白水肉，白水煮豆子、煮薯仔，虽有点“味”，但基本不入讲究的“道”。
西方饮食多以肉食、生食、冷食为主
与中国饮食多食谷物蔬菜恰恰相反，西方多食荤腥，以动物性原料为主。西方的饮食，由于生产方式以畜牧为主，肉食在饮食中比例一直很高。到了近代，种植业比重增加，但是肉食的分量仍然大大高于中餐。由于肉食天然可口，简单烹饪即可，所以限制了西餐烹饪技艺的发展。欧洲人在显示富裕的时候，多用饮食的器具来表现，器皿的多少和豪华成为讲究的内容。另外，西方就餐方式多是自助餐、冷餐会，饮食中冷食居多，而色拉食品基本就是生食。

4. 西方饮食文化 要英文的介绍 不要太长

When most people think of English food, the word they use to describe it is generally not flattering. Most people would be surprised to know, however, the English food is changing for the better. And the cuisine is more than just fish and chips. Many other cultures and cuisines are influencing British cuisine for the better, and even classic English dishes like Shepherd’s Pie and Bubble and Squeak are getting makeovers.

The most popular dish in England today is Chicken Tikka Masala. And while that sounds like an authentic Indian dish, it was actually invented in England using Indian food as inspiration. In fact, this dish is now considered to be more quintessentially Indian than Tandoori Chicken, and its popularity has far surpassed England’s borders. On a trip to London last summer, I noticed that the menu at Garfunkel’s offered not only this dish, but fish and chips as well as pasta and American hamburgers.

Of course, England, like everyone else in the world, has experienced the American fast food invasion. But fast food or “take-away” can also be Chinese, Indian, pizza, and Turkish. Additionally, you can also get fast food at a “chippy” (fish and chips shop) and pick up such portable English foods as pasties and pies (of the steak and kidney variety). Some take-away places can have a variety of cuisines in one place. In Bath, for example, I noticed a fish and chip shop that also had Chinese take-away.

The stereotype that English food is merely bland roasted meats and vegetables is starting to fade away with the popularity of such British celebrity chefs as Jamie Oliver, Nigella Lawson, and Gordon Ramsay. They are well-known names abroad, and are starting to give English food a better reputation. They ecate people on cooking foods with very fresh, high quality regional ingredients. These chefs also like to make traditional English foods with a twist by adding herbs and spices not found in Britain.

Modern England also has a high concentration of vegetarians. Grocery stores and restaurants accommodate vegetarians very well, so if you’re a vegetarian tourist traveling through England, you can eat almost anywhere without worry.

If you’re still leery of eating English food, give a traditional English breakfast a try. Many hotels serve it, and any restaurant that serves breakfast will generally offer it. While it’s no longer a staple in English households, it is still popular with tourists. The breakfast usually consists of fried bacon and eggs, toast, sausages, fried or grilled tomatoes, fried mushrooms, baked beans, and possibly black pudding (sausage made from blood). While I’ve never been brave enough to attempt black pudding, I generally find the other elements of an English breakfast to be excellent and filling. Also worth trying: Sticky Toffee Pudding, Cornish pasties, Shepherd’s/Cottage Pie, and Bangers and mash (sausages with mashed potatoes). And of course, try the Chicken Tikka Masala.

5. 英国饮食文化英文介绍

In 1066, William, ke of Normandy of France, succeeded to the English throne.

（公元1066年，法国的诺曼底公爵威廉继承了英国王位。）

Brought the brilliant French and Italian food culture, laying the foundation for the traditional English cuisine.

（带来了灿烂的法国和意大利的饮食文化，为传统的英国菜打下基础。）

However, limited by geographical and natural conditions, Britain's agriculture is not very developed, food imports every year.

（但是受地理及自然条件所限，英国的农业不是很发达，粮食每年都要进口。）

And British people are not as gastronomic as the French, so British food is relatively simple.

（而且英国人也不像法国人那样崇尚美食，因此英国菜相对来说比较简单。）

The British also mock themselves for not being good at cooking.

（英国人也常自嘲自己不精于烹调。）

But the English breakfast is more rich, English afternoon tea is particularly rich and delicate.

（但英式早餐却比较丰富，英式下午茶也是格外的丰盛和精致。）

In Britain, the Christmas meal is very important. It often lasts for eight to nine hours, and the trumpets are blown for each course.

（英国对圣诞餐非常重视，常常要延续8~9个小时，每上一道菜都要吹号。）

At the earliest time, the English were very particular about eating roast peacocks, and later they changed to roast geese.

（最早的时候英国人很讲究吃烤孔雀，后来改吃烤鹅。）

It wasn't eaten until after the 16th century, and it continues to this day.

（一直到16世纪后才吃烤火鸡的，然后一直延续至今。）

British food is relatively simple, but the British food breakfast is very big, known as the "big breakfast".

（英式菜相对来说比较简单，但英式菜早餐却很丰盛，素有“big breakfast”即丰盛早餐的美称。）

(5)如何用英语介绍西方的饮食文化扩展阅读

英式早餐非常丰盛，一般有各种蛋品、麦片粥、咸肉、火腿、香肠、黄油、果酱、面包、牛奶、果汁、咖啡等。受到西方各国的普遍欢迎。

英式早餐首先用橙汁加上玉米片，浇上牛奶和砂糖饮用。然后是主菜，一般是咸肉、香肠和煎鸡蛋配以煎蘑菇或西红柿（煎西红柿相当好吃）。当然还有烤面包。最后是咖啡或红茶，也有英国传统的奶茶。这便是英式早餐了。

英式菜代表菜肴：煎鸡蛋、薯仔烩羊肉、烤鹅填栗子馅、牛尾浓汤等。

6. 求美国特色美食的英文介绍

1、Turcken

Turcken is the most creative American native food. Some Americans also add some melted cheese procts to their tastes.

（Turcken是最具创意的美国本土食物。有些美国人根据自己的口味还会加入一些溶化的奶酪制品。）

This dish is usually eaten in some grand festivals in the United States, like the National Day of the United States (July 4 every year), Thanksgiving, Christmas.

（这道菜通常是在美国的一些盛大节日里才吃得到，像美国的国庆日（每年7月4日）、感恩节、圣诞节。）

7. 用英语介绍美国食物的演讲稿

American Food

"You are what you eat."Nutrition experts often use this saying to promote better eating habits.What we put in our mouths does become a part of us.But we can look at this statement another way.What we eat reflects who we are--as people and as a culture.Do you want to understand another culture?Then you ought to find out about its food.Learning about American food can give us a real taste of American culture.

"你吃什么就成为什么样子"营养专家经常使用这句话来倡导更好的饮食习惯，入嘴的东西确实成为我们的一部分．但我们也可以从另一个角度来看这句话，我们所吃的反映出我们自己－－不论就人或文化而言．你想了解另一种文化吗？那么你应该去认识他们的食物．认识美国食物可以让我们得知美国文化的精髓。

What is "American food"?At first you might think the answer is easy as pie.To many people,American food means hamburgers,hot dogs,fried chicken and pizza.If you have a "sweet tooth,"you might even think of apple pie or chocolate chip cookies.It's true that Americans do eat those things.But are those the only kind of vittles you can find in America?

何谓“美式食物”？乍听之下你可能认为答案容易得很。对许多人而言，美式食物就是汉堡、热狗、炸鸡和披萨。如果你是好吃甜食的人，你可能会想到苹果派或巧克力片饼干。美国人确实吃这些东西，但这些就是你在美国唯一找得到的食物吗？

Except for Thanksgiving turkey,it's hard to find a typically "American"food.The United States is a land of immigrants.So Americans eat food from many different countries.When people move to America,they bring their cooking styles with them.That's why you can find almost every kind of ethnic food in America.In some cases,Americans have adopted foods from other countries as favorites.Americans love Italian pizza,Mexican tacos and Chinese egg rolls.But the American version doesn't taste quite like the original!

除了感恩节火鸡以外，挺难找到典型的美国食物。美国是个移民之地，所以美国人吃的食物来自许多不同的国家，当人们移居美国，他们也将自己的烹调带了进来。那也就是为什么在美国你几乎可以看到所有不同民族的食物。在某些情况中，美国人把外国的食物视为最爱。美国人喜爱意大利的披萨，墨西哥的玉米饼和中国的春卷，但是这些东西的美国版味道却不很道地！

As with any large country,the U.S.A has several distinct regions.Each region boasts its own special style of food.Visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking.Journey through Louisiana for some spicy Cajun cuisine.Take a trip to New England and sample savory seafood dishes.Travel through the Midwest,"the breadbasket of the nation,"for delicious baked goods.Cruise over to the Southwest and try some tasty Tex-Mex treats.Finish your food tour in the Pacific Northwest with some gourmet coffee.

和许多大国一样，美国有数个截然不同的地区，每个地区都以自己特有的食物夸口。走访美国南部享受乡村式的烹调；到路易斯安纳州品尝辛辣的凯郡式料理；走一趟新英格兰试尝它美味的海鲜；再到中西部“美国的面包之乡”品尝可口的烘培食品；乘船游览至西南部尝试一些好吃的墨式德州小吃，最后到太平洋西北岸，啜饮美食家的咖啡，作为美食之旅的句点。

Americans living at a fast pace often just "grab a quick bite."Fast food restaurants offer people on the run everything from fried chicken to fried rice.Microwave dinners and instant foods make cooking at home a snap.Of course,one of the most common quick American meals is a sandwich.If it can fit between two slices of bread,Americans probably make a sandwich out of it.Peanut butter and jelly is an all-time American favorite.

生活在快速步调之下的美国人通常只能“很快地吃几口”。快餐店提供赶时间的人各种食物，从炸鸡到炒饭，应有尽有。微波炉晚餐和实时餐点使得在家烧饭省事又快速。当然，最平常的美式速餐之一就是三明治。任何能夹在两片土司中间的东西，美国人就可以把它作成一份三明治，花生酱和果酱更是一直都深受美国人的喜爱。

Americans on the go also tend to eat a lot of "junk food."Potato chips,candy bars,soft drinks and other goodies are popular treats.Many people eat too many of these unhealthy snacks.But others opt for more healthy eating habits.Some even go "all natural."They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives.

忙碌的美国人也趋向于吃一大堆“垃圾食物”。洋芋片、糖果、汽水和其它好吃的东西都颇受欢迎。许多人吃了太多这类不健康的零嘴，但是其它人则选择较健康的饮食习惯，有些人甚至选择“全天然”的食物，他们拒绝吃任何有化学制品或添加物的食物。