❶ “它是中国文化传统的象征”用英语怎么说谢谢!急!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
a cultural symbol of chinese tradition.
❷ "古筝代表着中国的文化"用英文怎么说
koto stands for chinese culture.
koto represents chinese culture.
古筝代表着中国的文化
❸ 中国文化的象征 用英文介绍
Main articles: History of China and Timeline of Chinese history
Ancient China was one of the earliest centers of human civilization. Chinese civilization was also one of the few to invent writing,[2] the others being Mesopotamia, the Ins Valley civilization, the Maya civilization, the Minoan civilization of ancient Greece, and Ancient Egypt.[9]
Prehistory
Archaeological evidence suggests that the earliest hominids in China date from 250,000 to 2.24 million years ago.[10][11] A cave in Zhoukoudian (near present-day Beijing) has fossils dated at somewhere between 300,000 to 550,000 years. The fossils are of Peking Man, an example of Homo erectus who used fire.
The earliest evidence of a fully modern human in China comes from Liujiang County, Guangxi, where a cranium has been found and dated at approximately 67,000 years old. Although much controversy persists over the dating of the Liujiang remains,[12][13] a partial skeleton from Minatogawa in Okinawa, Japan has been dated to 16,600 to 18,250 years old, so modern humans probably reached China before that time.[citation needed]
Dynastic rule
Main articles: Dynasties in Chinese history and Chinese sovereign
Chinese tradition names the first dynasty Xia, but it was considered mythical until scientific excavations found early bronze-age sites at Erlitou in Henan Province in 1959.[14] Archaeologists have since uncovered urban sites, bronze implements, and tombs in locations cited as Xia's in ancient historical texts, but it is impossible to verify that these remains are of the Xia without written records from the period.
Some of the thousands of life-size Terracotta Warriors of the Qin Dynasty, ca. 210 BC.The second dynasty, the loosely feudal Shang, settled along the Yellow River in eastern China from the 18th to the 12th century BC. They were invaded from the west by the Zhou, who ruled from the 12th to the 5th century BC, until their centralized authority was slowly eroded by neighboring warlords. Many strong, independent states continually waged war with each other in the Spring and Autumn period, only occasionally deferring to the Zhou king.
The first unified Chinese state was established by the Qin Dynasty in 221 BC, when the office of the Emperor was set up and the Chinese language was forcibly standardized. This state did not last long, as its legalist policies soon led to widespread rebellion.
The subsequent Han Dynasty ruled China between 206 BC and 220 AD, and created a lasting Han cultural identity among its populace that would last to the present day. The Han Dynasty expanded the empire's territory considerably with military campaigns reaching Korea, Vietnam, Mongolia and Central Asia, and also helped establish the Silk Road in Central Asia.
After Han's collapse, another period of disunion followed, including the highly chivalric period of the Three Kingdoms. Independent Chinese states of this period also opened diplomatic relations with Japan, introcing the Chinese writing system there. In 580 AD, China was reunited under the Sui. However, the Sui Dynasty was short-lived after a failure in the Goguryeo-Sui Wars (598–614) weakened it.
A 10th–11th century Longquan stoneware vase from Zhejiang province, ring the Song Dynasty.
Leshan Giant Buddha, 71 m (233 ft) tall, completed in the early 9th century ring the Tang DynastyUnder the succeeding Tang and Song dynasties, Chinese technology and culture reached its zenith. The Tang Empire was at its height of power until the middle of the 8th century, when the An Shi Rebellion destroyed the prosperity of the empire. The Song dynasty was the first government in world history to issue paper money and the first Chinese polity to establish a permanent standing navy. Between the 10th and 11th centuries, the population of China doubled in size. This growth came about through expanded rice cultivation in central and southern China, and the proction of abundant food surpluses. Within its borders, the Northern Song Dynasty had a population of some 100 million people. The Song Dynasty was a culturally rich period in for philosophy and the arts. Landscape art and portrait painting were brought to new levels of maturity and complexity after the Tang Dynasty, and social elites gathered to view art, share their own, and make trades of precious artworks. Philosophers such as Cheng Yi and Chu Hsi reinvigorated Confucianism with new commentary, infused Buddhist ideals, and emphasized a new organization of classic texts that brought about the core doctrine of Neo-Confucianism.
In 1271, the Mongol leader and fifth Khagan of the Mongol Empire Kublai Khan established the Yuan Dynasty, with the last remnant of the Song Dynasty falling to the Yuan in 1279. Before the Mongol invasion, Chinese dynasties reportedly had approximately 120 million inhabitants; after the conquest was completed in 1279, the 1300 census reported roughly 60 million people.[15] A peasant named Zhu Yuanzhang overthrew the Mongols in 1368 and founded the Ming Dynasty.[16] Ming Dynasty thinkers such as Wang Yangming would further critique and expand Neo-Confucianism with ideas of indivialism and innate morality that would have tremendous impact on later Japanese thought. Chosun Korea also became a nominal vassal state of Ming China and adopted much of its Neo-Confucian bureaucratic structure. China's capital was moved from Nanjing to Beijing ring the early Ming Dynasty. The Ming fell to the Manchus in 1644, who then established the Qing Dynasty. When Beijing was captured by Li Zicheng's peasant rebels in 1644, the last Ming Emperor Chongzhen committed suicide. The Manchu then allied with Ming Dynasty general Wu Sangui and seized control of Beijing, which became the new capital of the Qing dynasty.
The Qing Dynasty, which lasted until 1912, was the last dynasty in China. In the 19th century the Qing Dynasty adopted a defensive posture towards European imperialism, even though it engaged in imperialistic expansion into Central Asia. At this time China awoke to the significance of the rest of the world, the West in particular. As China opened up to foreign trade and missionary activity, opium proced by British India was forced onto Qing China. Two Opium Wars with Britain weakened the Emperor's control.
A corner tower of the Forbidden City at night; the palace was the residence for the imperial family from the reign of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty in the 15th century until the fall of the Qing Dynasty in 1912.One result was the Taiping Civil War, which lasted from 1851 to 1862. It was led by Hong Xiuquan, who was partly influenced by an idiosyncratic interpretation of Christianity. Hong believed himself to be the son of God and the younger brother of Jesus. Although the Qing forces were eventually victorious, the civil war was one of the bloodiest in human history, costing at least 20 million lives (more than the total number of fatalities in the First World War), with some estimates of up to two hundred million. Other costly rebellions followed the Taiping Rebellion, such as the Punti-Hakka Clan Wars (1855–67), Nien Rebellion (1851–1868), Muslim Rebellion (1862–77), Panthay Rebellion (1856–1873) and the Miao Rebellion (1854–73).[17][18] These rebellions resulted in an estimated loss of several million lives each and led to disastrous results for the economy and the countryside.[19][20][21] The flow of British opium hastened the empire's decline. In the 19th century, the age of colonialism was at its height and the great Chinese Diaspora began. About 35 million overseas Chinese live in Southeast Asia today.[22] The famine in 1876-79 claimed between 9 and 13 million lives in northern China.[23] From 108 BC to 1911 AD, China experienced 1,828 famines,[24] or one per year, somewhere in the empire.[25]
While China was wracked by continuous war, Meiji Japan succeeded in rapidly modernizing its military and set its sights on Korea and Manchuria. Influenced by Japan, Korea declared independence from Qing China's suzerainty in 1894, leading to the First Sino-Japanese War, which resulted in the Qing Dynasty's cession of both Korea and Taiwan to Japan. Following this series of defeats, a reform plan for the empire to become a modern Meiji-style constitutional monarchy was drafted by the Emperor Guangxu in 1898, but was opposed and stopped by the Empress Dowager Cixi, who placed Emperor Guangxu under house arrest in a coup d'état. Further destruction followed the ill-fated 1900 Boxer Rebellion against westerners in Beijing. By the early 20th century, mass civil disorder had begun, and calls for reform and revolution were heard across the country. The 38-year-old Emperor Guangxu died under house arrest on 14 November 1908, suspiciously just a day before Cixi's own death. With the throne empty, he was succeeded by Cixi's handpicked heir, his two year old nephew Puyi, who became the Xuantong Emperor. Guangxu's consort, who became the Empress Dowager Longyu, signed the abdication decree as regent in 1912, ending two thousand years of imperial rule in China. She died, childless, in 1913.
❹ 简单地用英语介绍中国文化的象征
China has a long history, Chinese culture is luxuriant. People in antient times like the image of Dragon, up to now, it's the most representative mascot in China.
❺ 雅思词汇:中国文化符号用英语怎么说
中国文化符号用英语怎么说
英语是
Chinese culture symbol
culture 意思是文化
symbol意思是符号
❻ 关于中国文化的英文单词
如下:
Paper-Cut剪纸
martial art武术
calligraphy书法
drama戏剧
pipa琵琶
Chinese chess中国象棋
相关词语
China
英 [ˈtʃaɪnə] 美 [ˈtʃaɪnə]
n. 中国。
adj. 中国的;中国制造的。
n. (china) 瓷器。
adj. (china) 瓷制的。
❼ 黄河长被看作是中国文化和历史的象征用英语怎么翻译
The Yellow River is considered as the symbol of Chinese culture and history.
❽ “我国的文化象征”用英语怎么说
我国的文化象征:
1.our nation's symbol/emblem of culture
2.the symbol/emblem of culture in our country
我国的自然资源因滥用而慢慢地浪费掉。:
The natural resources of our country are leaking away through misuse.
解放后,我国的宇航事业取得了巨大的发展。:
The aerospace instry in our country has developed greatly after liberation.
他的政策对我国的经济始终产生着影响。:
His policy have a lasting effect on our country's economy.
我国的对外贸易近年来已有极大发展.:
Our foreign trade has expanded greatly in recent years.
我国的生活水平低于贵国.:
The standard of living in our country is lower than in yours.
我国的男儿已战死疆场.:
Our nation's manhood died on the battlefield.
1. 鸽子是和平的象征。
The dove is the symbol of peace.
2. 橄榄枝是和平的象征。
The olive branch is the emblem of peace.
3. 我们把蒲公英看作希望的象征。
We regard dandelion as an emblem of hope.
4. 这座钟楼是这个城市的象征。
The bell tower is the emblem of this city.
5. 中国人把莲花看作是纯洁的象征。
Chinese people regard lotus as an emblem of purity.
6. 作为那些公司的拥有者,她被视为财富的象征。
Being the owner of those corporations, she is regarded as an emblem of mammon.
7. 枫叶是加拿大的象征。
The maple leaf is the emblem of Canada.
8. 这枚戒指是他们爱情的象征,对她是重要的。
The ring was important to her as an emblem of their love.
❾ 喜洋洋与灰太狼是中国文化的象征用英语怎么说
喜洋洋与灰太狼是中国文化的象征
Beaming with Joy and grey wolf is a symbol of China culture
喜洋洋与灰太狼是中国文化的象征
Beaming with Joy and grey wolf is a symbol of China culture
❿ 李小龙不仅功夫精湛 也是一种中华文化的象征 用英语怎么说
Bruce Lee was not only a Kung Fu master, but also a symbol of Chinese culture.